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जल्दी कीजिए

जल्दी कीजिए
मुख्यपृष्ठsarkari jobfather of geography

father of geography

vishalkumar मार्च 30, 2021

Geography is the field of science that identifies with the investigation of the Earth

Geography is the field of science that identifies with the investigation of the Earth, its actual highlights, landmasses, oceans, seas, the characteristic wonders happening on Earth, and individuals who occupy this planet and their association with their current circumstances. Actual Geography is an investigation of the planet Earth, its surface and the different examples of its Lithosphere (the land and its highlights), the Hydrosphere (the water surface of Earth and its attributes), the Biosphere (the living beings in land and water), and the Atmosphere (the vaporous cover that encompasses the earth).


father of geography
father of geography 

The investigation of Geography goes back numerous years. The primary individual to have utilized the word Geography (Greek – Geographika) was Eratosthenes of Cyrene, the mathematician and stargazer from old Greece. He is likewise generally viewed as the Father of Geography. This terminology is a subject of much discussion, however. 

Who is the Father of Geography?

The primary individual to have utilized the word Geography ( Greek-Geographika ) was Eratosthenes of Cyrene, the mathematician and stargazer from old Greece. He is likewise generally viewed as the Father of Geography. Topography is the part of science that identifies with the investigation of the Earth, its actual highlights, landmasses, oceans, seas, the normal wonders happening on Earth, and individuals who occupy this planet and their association with climate.

Actual Geography is an investigation of the planet Earth, its surface and the different examples of its Lithosphere (the land and its highlights), the Hydrosphere (the water surface of Earth and its attributes), the Biosphere (the living life forms in land and water), and the Atmosphere (the vaporous cover that encompasses the earth). Eratosthenes was the originally known geographer who did a couple of things.


  • He has make a profoundly precise guide of the world,
  • His guide contains lattice lines taking after the scopes and longitudes we use to plot different puts on earth (in current occasions).
  • He has determined the outline of the Earth with striking exactness.
  • The estimation of the boundary depended on couple of estimations. One was the profundity of a well in Syene, where the sun's beams arrived at the base just upon the arrival of the late spring solstice.
  • Eratosthenes additionally determined the slant of the Earth on its own pivot and furthermore gave us the Leap Year computation that we use today.

  • He was a man of learning and investigating, turning into the main custodian at the Library of Alexandria
  • In his three-volume work Geography he portrayed and planned his whole world known to him, without separating the Earth into five environment zones which are given underneath: 
  • Two freezing zones around the posts, two calm zones, and a zone including the equator and the jungles

Other Popular Geographers

Notwithstanding his accomplishments, Eratosthenes' sobriquet as the Father of Geography is regularly discussed. Many think about Hecatius (Hecataeus of Miletus) or even Posidonius as the Father of Geography. 

As the investigation of Geography turned out to be more shifted and concentrated different geographers acquired prevalence. Here are a portion of the more well known geographers who have been considered "father" of different parts of topography (a portion of these are available to discuss
  • Father of American Geography – William Morris David
  • Father of Geology – Sir Charles Lyell
  • Father of Modern Geomorphology – Grove Carl Gilbert
  • Father of Phytogeography – Alexander Von Humboldt
  • Father of Modern Cartography – Heinrich Caesar Berann
  • Father of Scientific Climatology – Reid Bryson
  • Father of Human Geography – Carl Ritter

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